Candidate · N51 Balingian (2011)
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Current
No current role in the records collected so far.
Overall due diligence
Insufficient evidence
Public record is limited to official election results; no reporting on offices held after the contests, integrity matters, finances, or litigation.
Electoral resilience
Medium
Won five contests (1974, 1978, 1980, 1983, 1987) and lost five (1986 by-election, 1986 GE7, 1990, 1991, 2011), with margins strongest in the late 1970s.
Political continuity
Elevated
Multiple party switches across decades between the governing coalition and opposition/independent labels.
Integrity signal
Open
No records on integrity matters are available.
Financial / corporate
Open
No company-registry, asset, or financial records are in the file.
How much due-diligence attention each area needs — not a finding of wrongdoing.
Records show a former federal MP and multi-term state assemblyman, which carries PEP status by virtue of office.
No records document networks beyond party labels on the ballot.
No procurement, contract, or government-dealing records are in the file.
No company-registry or GLC appointment records are available.
No court or case records are in the file.
No MACC, regulatory, or criminal records are present.
No asset-declaration, income, or financial-disclosure records are available.
No media or reputational reporting is in the file.
Public record is limited to official election results; no reporting on offices held after the contests, integrity matters, finances, or litigation.
Public-record review · allegations ≠ findings · a charge is not a conviction · every point links to its source record (E official results, R reviewed records, N collected reports). Prepared by AI from the records on this page; not an analyst finding, and it can be wrong.
No biography collected yet.
Arrests, charges, convictions, sentences, acquittals and pardons as reported by credible sources. Each item is marked with its stage — a charge is not a conviction — and outcomes are listed where reported.
No legal history found in the sources collected so far.
Allegations and investigations as reported by credible outlets. An allegation is not a finding; read each with its stage and source.
No scandals or controversies found in the sources collected so far.
Nothing collected yet.
Contested 10 elections, won 5.
| Election | Seat | Ticket | Votes | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sarawak state election 2011 | N51 Balingian | BEBAS | 1,056 13.0% | 2nd of 3 |
| Sarawak state election 1991 | N28 Belawai | PERMAS | 2,802 47.1% | 2nd of 2 |
| GE8 (1990) | P177 Bintulu | PERMAS | 3,227 17.7% | 3rd of 5 |
| Sarawak state election 1987 | N43 Subis | PERMAS | 6,390 51.0% | Won by 718 |
| GE7 (1986) | P169 Mukah | BEBAS | 5,532 39.1% | 2nd of 2 |
| By-election, 2 Jul 1986 | N32 Oya | BEBAS | 2,460 36.9% | 2nd of 2 |
| Sarawak state election 1983 | N32 Oya | PBB · BN | — | Won unopposed |
| By-election, 28 Jan 1980 | N32 Oya | PBB · BN | — | Won unopposed |
| GE5 (1978) | P146 Mukah | PBB · BN | 7,103 73.0% | Won by 4,472 |
| Sarawak state election 1974 | N31 Balingian | PBB · BN | 4,008 76.2% | Won by 2,757 |
Official gazetted results via the Malaysian Election Corpus (grade A record).
Collected automatically from credible outlets and Wikipedia, then cross-checked: Verified items match the official record, Confirmed items were reported by two or more different outlets, and single-source items are one outlet’s report. Partisan and anonymous claims are never shown.