Candidate · N48 Skudai (2013)
Public-record research, not a finding of wrongdoing. Ratings are analytical opinions. Disclaimer · Request a correction
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Current
Overall due diligence
Insufficient evidence
The record set contains only four official Johor state election results (1999-2013) and nothing on offices held, corporate or financial position, procurement, litigation or media, so the person cannot be assessed beyond electoral history.
Electoral resilience
High
Two consecutive wins in N48 Skudai with large margins: 12,854 (2008) and 18,050 (2013), on rising vote totals of 23,124 and 33,692.
Political continuity
Stable
Contested every listed election on the DAP ticket (1999 DAP/BA, 2004 DAP, 2008 and 2013 DAP/PR); no party switch documented in the records.
Integrity signal
Open
The records contain no allegations, charges, convictions, findings or court matters, and equally no clearance — integrity status is simply not covered by the record set.
Financial / corporate
Open
No company-registry (SSM), asset-declaration, credit, shareholding or GLC/ministry appointment records are present; corporate and financial exposure is not covered.
How much due-diligence attention each area needs — not a finding of wrongdoing.
Only a Johor state constituency seat appears in the records; no senior executive, ministerial or state-level office is documented.
Records document party and coalition affiliation only (DAP with BA, then PR); no roles, transactions or relationships are recorded.
No tender, contract award or procurement records are covered by the record set.
No company-registry or GLC appointment records are present.
No court or legal proceedings appear in the records.
No MACC, auditor-general or regulator findings are documented.
No asset declarations, shareholdings or credit information are covered.
No press or media reporting is included; reputation cannot be assessed from these records.
The record set is limited to four official Johor state election results for Skudai between 1999 and 2013; it shows a DAP candidate who lost twice, then won N48 Skudai in 2008 and 2013 with rising vote shares and large margins, indicating strong electoral resilience and party continuity. Nothing in these records touches corporate, financial, procurement, legal or media matters, so integrity signal, financial/corporate exposure, litigation, networks beyond party affiliation and reputation all remain open rather than clear. On this evidence the card is rated insufficient, with no enhanced due-diligence trigger identified, but the gap is a coverage gap and not a cleared record.
Public-record review · allegations ≠ findings · a charge is not a conviction · every point links to its source record (E official results, R reviewed records, N collected reports). Prepared by AI from the records on this page; not an analyst finding, and it can be wrong.
No biography collected yet.
Arrests, charges, convictions, sentences, acquittals and pardons as reported by credible sources. Each item is marked with its stage — a charge is not a conviction — and outcomes are listed where reported.
No legal history found in the sources collected so far.
Allegations and investigations as reported by credible outlets. An allegation is not a finding; read each with its stage and source.
No scandals or controversies found in the sources collected so far.
Nothing collected yet.
Contested 4 elections, won 2.
| Election | Seat | Ticket | Votes | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Johor state election 2013 | N48 Skudai | DAP · PR | 33,692 68.3% | Won by 18,050 |
| Johor state election 2008 | N48 Skudai | DAP · PR | 23,124 69.2% | Won by 12,854 |
| Johor state election 2004 | N48 Skudai | DAP | 13,380 46.2% | 2nd of 2 |
| Johor state election 1999 | N38 Skudai | DAP · BA | 11,875 34.0% | 2nd of 2 |
Official gazetted results via the Malaysian Election Corpus (grade A record).
Collected automatically from credible outlets and Wikipedia, then cross-checked: Verified items match the official record, Confirmed items were reported by two or more different outlets, and single-source items are one outlet’s report. Partisan and anonymous claims are never shown.